Do’s and Don’ts in Egypt

A Complete Guide for Travelers

Egypt is a land of ancient wonders, rich history, and warm hospitality. While visiting this incredible country, it’s important to be mindful of cultural norms and traditions to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience. Here’s a complete guide on the do’s and don’ts in Egypt to help you make the most of your trip.


Do’s in Egypt

1. Respect the Local Culture

Egypt is a predominantly Muslim country with conservative values. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Women should consider covering their shoulders and knees, while men should avoid wearing sleeveless shirts in public places.

2. Greet People Politely

A warm greeting is highly appreciated in Egypt. The common greeting is “As-salamu alaykum” (peace be upon you), and the response is “Wa alaykum as-salam.” A handshake is common between men, but men should wait for a woman to extend her hand first.

3. Dress Appropriately in Mosques

When visiting mosques, both men and women should wear modest clothing. Women may be required to cover their hair with a scarf, and shoes should be removed before entering.

4. Bargain at Markets

Bargaining is a common practice in Egyptian markets (souks). Vendors usually quote higher prices, expecting customers to negotiate. Start by offering half the asking price and slowly work your way up.

5. Drink Bottled Water

Tap water in Egypt is not recommended for drinking. Always opt for bottled or filtered water to avoid any health issues.

6. Use Your Right Hand for Eating and Greeting

In Egyptian culture, the right hand is considered cleaner and is used for eating, giving money, and shaking hands.

Canal, boats and houses at El Gouna town. Egypt, North Africa

7. Tip Generously

Tipping, known as “baksheesh,” is a common practice in Egypt. It is customary to tip waiters, drivers, hotel staff, and tour guides as a sign of appreciation.

8. Learn Basic Arabic Phrases

Although many Egyptians speak English, learning a few Arabic phrases can be helpful and appreciated. Some useful words include:

  • Shukran (Thank you)
  • Min fadlak (Please)
  • Kam hada? (How much is this?)

For more travel tips, visit our Egypt Travel Guide.


Don’ts in Egypt

1. Don’t Disrespect Religion

Avoid making negative comments about Islam, mosques, or religious practices. Egypt is a deeply religious country, and disrespecting beliefs can offend locals.

2. Don’t Take Photos Without Permission

Always ask for permission before taking photos of locals, especially women. In some places, photography of government buildings, military sites, and bridges is strictly prohibited.

3. Don’t Display Affection in Public

Public displays of affection, such as kissing or hugging, are not widely accepted in Egypt. Keep physical contact minimal in public spaces.

4. Don’t Ignore Traffic Rules

Egyptian traffic can be chaotic, and pedestrians should be cautious when crossing streets. Always look both ways and follow locals when crossing busy roads.

5. Don’t Rely on Credit Cards Everywhere

While major hotels and restaurants accept credit cards, many small shops and markets prefer cash. Always carry some Egyptian pounds for small purchases.

6. Don’t Drink Alcohol in Public

Alcohol is available in hotels and licensed bars, but drinking in public places is not socially acceptable and may attract unwanted attention.

7. Don’t Discuss Politics Openly

Avoid discussing Egyptian politics, government policies, or controversial topics in public. It’s best to steer clear of political conversations with locals.

8. Don’t Touch Ancient Monuments

Egypt’s historical sites are precious and should be respected. Do not touch, climb, or deface monuments, as this can lead to fines or legal trouble.

For a list of must-visit sites, check our Top Attractions in Egypt.


Final Thoughts

Egypt is a breathtaking country with so much to offer, from the Pyramids of Giza to the stunning Red Sea beaches. By following these cultural do’s and don’ts in Egypt, you can have a respectful and enjoyable experience while immersing yourself in the wonders of Egyptian history and hospitality.

For more information on travel regulations, visit the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism.


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